How pistacia integerrima is effective for various diseases is listed in repertory format. Pharmacological basis for the medicinal use of black pepper. Antibacterial activity of some selected medicinal plants of. Abbasi am, khan ma, ahmad m, zafar m, khan h, muhammad n, sultana s. The species is dioecious individual flowers are either male or female, but only one sex is to be found on any one plant so both male and female plants must be grown if seed is required. This study has been designed to provide pharmacological basis to its medicinal. Reviewan overview of pistacia integerrima a medicinal plant species. Mango fruit undergoes different stages of development like any other fruit or plant part but, at its various stages exhibit different properties which if understood well can serve a diverse medicinal purpose. Pistacia integerrima herb uses, benefits, cures, side. Pdf in vitro antimicrobial profile of pistacia integerrima galls. Plant material was collected from margalla hills islamabad, shade dried and subjected to cold maceration technique for extraction. Chothe, minal khobragade abstract of ayurveda, the gall of karkatshringi pistacia integerrima is a wellknown drug used in paediatric diseases. Read pdf traditional uses of pistacia lentiscus in veterinary andidentification about kakdaseengee pistacia integerrima description of plant it is a glabrous shrub, dark grey or.
Some authorities view this plant as no more than a subspecies of pistacia chinensis, as pistacia chinensis integerrima j. It contains 10 to 20 species that are native to africa and eurasia from the canary islands, all of africa, and southern europe, warm and semidesert areas across asia, and north america from mexico to warm and semidesert united states, such as texas or california. Most species are native to eurasia, with one species in southwestern north america and another in the canary islands. For the medicinal purpose, mainly the galls present on the leaves and branches are used. The crude methanol extract of pistacia integerrima showed moderate cytotoxic, good antitumour and weak antifungal activities, whereas fractions exhibited varying cytotoxic activity against human breast cancer mcf7 cell line. List of various diseases cured by tinospora cordifolia. Its gall is used extensively in digestive and respiratory conditions. So, each herb cannot serve similar benefits for the same disease in different people. Karkatasringi pistacia integerrima is a well known medicinal plant which belongs to the family of anacardiaceae. Research article open access antibacterial activity of. Various species of this genus have folkloric uses with credible mention in diverse pharmacopeia.
Phytoconstituents from the galls of pistacia integerrima stewart. Analysis of ir, nmr and invitro antibacterial potency of. Pistacia chinensis integerrima is a deciduous tree growing to 9 m 29ft 6in. Names of pistacia integerrima in various languages of the world are also given. New acylated oligosaccharides from pistacia integerrima. Tinospora cordifolia herb uses, benefits, cures, side effects. Mango mangifera indica uses, benefits, dosage and properties. Pistacia integerrima, phytochemical, antimicrobial, activities, medicinal use. Pistacia integerrima, is a well known plant among pakistani indigenous medicinal plants and used very commonly in the management of various diseases. The antibacterial activity extracts was evaluated by the agar well diffusion method against clinically. Ahmed et al reported the antioxidant activity of pistacia integerrima leaf extract. Karkatasringi pistacia integerrima is a well known medicinal plant which. The leaf galls are used in traditional herbalism for. It is little used in modern herbalism though it could be employed as an expectorant for bronchial troubles and coughs and as a treatment for diarrhoea.
Pharmacognostic evaluation of galls of pistacia integerrima stew ex. Galls, produced on the tree in response to attacks by insects, are expectorant and tonic. Phosphodiesterase1 inhibitory activity of two flavonoids. A number of researchers have worked on isolation and identification of natural antioxidants from medicinal plants. Pistacia khinjuk collected by griffith july 10th, 1840 between kabul and bamian pistacia khinjuk can not be distinguished from p. The aim of the study is to evaluate the antibacterial activity of pistacia integerrima, cedrus deodara and gymnema sylvestre against seven different microorganisms such as escherichia coli, salmonella typhi, klebsiella pneumoniae, proteus vulgaris, pseudomonas, bacillus subtillis and staphylococcus aureus by using disc diffusion method. Medicinal pistacia integerrima ia a commonly used traditional medicine in pakistan and northern india, where it is used in the treatment of a range of common remedies. The aim of this study was to rationalize the medicinal use of pepper and its principal alkaloid, piperine, in constipation and diarrhea using in vitro and in vivo assays. Pistacia lentiscus is an evergreen shrub growing to 5 m 16ft by 3 m 9ft at a slow rate. Decoction of this herb help to remove the pus from gum. Karkatshringi pistacia integerrima uses, benefits, dosage, properties description of plant. Buy pistacia integerrima online at nurserylive best plants.
The ethanol and aqueous fractions of leaf galls of pistacia integerrima were evaluated for antibacterial activity. Pistacia integerrima is a species of pistachio tree native to asia, commonly called zebrawood. Pdf pistacia integerrima with a common name crab s claw is an ethnobotanically important tree native to asia. Pistacia integerrima, belonging to anacardiaceae family, is a dioecious tree inherent to asia and widely distributed in pakistan, east afghanistan, north west and west himalaya to kumaon growing at an altitude of 800 to 1900 meters. Uses, benefits, cures, side effects, nutrients in pistacia integerrima. Owing to the numerous ethno medicinal uses pistacia integerrima the present study was aimed to isolate bioactive phenolic compounds from this plant and evaluate its antioxidant and enzyme. A number of authors have attempted to evaluate the medicinal potentials of. Pistacia lentiscus mastic tree pistachier lentisque pfaf. Screening of the ethnobotenical plants is a prerequisite to evaluate their therapeutic potential and it can lead to the isolation of new bioactive compounds. It has applications in other industries too such as timber, fodder. An overview of pistacia integerrima a medicinal plant species. Pistacia is a genus of flowering plants in the cashew family, anacardiaceae. Stewart ex brandis locally known as karkatashringi is an important medicinal plant whose galls are valued in traditional medicine used in. The different parts of the plant like leaf, bark, root and galls are reported to contain the secondary metabolites.
It is a glabrous shrub, dark grey or blackish bark and grown unto 16m. Names of tinospora cordifolia in various languages of the world are also given. Pistagremic acid, a glucosidase inhibitor from pistacia integerrima. Pistacia integrrima, kakar singi, indigenous uses, medicinal potentia. An overview of pistacia integerrima a medicinal plant species ebsco. Oct 17, 2015 karkatashringi pistacia integerrima tree is indigenous to india and is found in the outer ranges of the northwestern himalayas at an altitude of 500 to 2500 meter. Ayurvedic herbs are used according to their ayurvedic properties and dosha karma. A number of biological active compounds like alkaloids, flavonoids, tannins, saponins and sterols from leaf, stem, bark, galls and fruit of. In vitro antioxidant activities of four medicinal plants on the basis of dpph free radical scavenging. List of various diseases cured by pistacia integerrima.
Traditionally plant parts particularly its galls have been utilized for treatment of cough. Pdf antibacterial activity of some selected medicinal. The plant is harvested from the wild mainly for local medicinal use and various commodities it is traded for medicinal use in local markets. Today, they also grow abundantly in countries like pakistan, india, turkmenistan, tunisia, lebanon, syria and greece. Pistagremic acid a new leishmanicidal triterpene isolated. Use of nutraceuticals has significant impact on the human health and diseases prevention haque et al.
Medicinal plants used for the treatment of jaundice and hepatitis based on socioeconomic documentation. Preliminary antioxidant profile of pistacia integerrima 858 pak. Gastrointestinal motility and acute toxicity of pistagremic. The herbs used in ayurveda for ayurvedic treatment of an illness are collectively known as ayurvedic herbs. Uses, benefits, cures, side effects, nutrients in tinospora cordifolia. Buy pistacia integerrima online at nurserylive best. Pistacia integerrima or kakar singhi is used for a variety of uses. The different parts of the plant like leaf, bark, root and galls are. Pdf an overview of pistacia integerrima a medicinal plant. The genus includes the economically important pistachio pistacia vera as well as several ornamental and medicinal species. Isolation and identification of phenolic antioxidants from. Imsail pistachio woodlands university of california, davis.
Furthermore its antiinflammatory properties help to reduce the pain. Phytochemical, ethnomedicinal uses and pharmacological. Stem extract of pistacia integerrima was investigated with the aim to find some novel components that can later be used as drugs or active pharmaceutical intermediates. It is found in eastern himalayan range from indus to kumaon 1 at a height of 12000 to 8000 feet. As a medicinal herb, it is an effective remedy for cough, fever, vomiting, diarrhea and asthma. Pharmacological basis for use of pistacia integerrima leaves in. In vitro antioxidant activities of four medicinal plants. The galls are aromatic, astringent and expectorant and are valued in indian medicine as a remedy for asthma, phthisis and other ailments for the respiratory tract. It has significant analgesic and antiinflammatory activity and hence used to treat coughs, asthma, fever, vomiting, diarrhoea, dysentery, nose bleeding, appetite loss, snake bites and scorpion stings. Karkatshringi pistacia integerrima uses, benefits, dosage.
Antidiarrheal, antispasmodic and bronchodilator activities. The plant is used for treating various diseases such as coughs, dyspeptic vomiting, appetite, phthisis, dysentery and asthma. Numerous methods are employed for the estimation of. Pistacia aethiopica is a spreading, evergreen tree rarely, just a shrub, usually growing 5 15 metres tall but occasionally to 20 metres. Pistacia vera originated in west asia and middleeast countries like iran and iraq. It is used for a variety of purposes in india, including timber, dye, and fodder. How tinospora cordifolia is effective for various diseases is listed in repertory format. Pistacia integerrima rhzus succedaneakarkata srngi it is an indian medicinal plants using in ayurveda.
Phytochemical screening % pistacia integerrima % galls. Pharmacognostic evaluation of galls of pistacia integerrima. It is in leaf all year, in flower from may to july, and the seeds ripen in october. Pistacia integerrima is a plant which is widely used for medicinal purposes. The fruit is used to impart a flavour to plant milks. Antidiarrheal, antispasmodic and bronchodilator activities of. Pdf an overview of pistacia integerrima a medicinal plant species. Karkata srngi pistacia integerrima rhzus succedanea. Screening of the ethnobotenical plants is a prerequisite to evaluate their therapeutic potential and it. Medicinal uses galls are used for treating cough, dysentery, asthma, liver disorders and snake bites. The study of anticancer and antifungal activities of. Unripe mango pungent, astringent, sour to taste, dry and balances vata and pitta doshas. It often has a multistemmed bole which can be up to 60cm in diameter.
Owing to the numerous ethno medicinal uses pistacia integerrima the present study was aimed to isolate bioactive phenolic compounds from this plant and evaluate its antioxidant and enzyme inhibitory potentials against acetylcholine esterase ache and butyryl cholinesterase bche. Karkatashringi pistacia integerrima tree is indigenous to india and is found in the outer ranges of the northwestern himalayas at an altitude of 500 to 2500 meter. In this research work the pharmacognostic profile, phytochemical and physicochemical parameters of the p. The crude extracts and fractions of six medicinal important plants arisaema flavum, debregeasia salicifolia, carissa opaca, pistacia integerrima, aesculus indica, and toona ciliata were tested against three gram positive and two gram. Use of this herb is quite good in the gum diseases like pyorrhea, gingivitis etc. May 02, 2019 karkatshringi pistacia integerrima uses, benefits, dosage, properties description of plant. Pharmacognostic and phytochemical investigation of the stem. The galls of pistacia integerrima are utilized in folk medicines for the treatment of cough, asthma, dysentery, liver disorders and for snake bite. Preliminary antioxidant profile of pistacia integerrima.
Introduction the history of medicine and surgery dates back perhaps to the origin of the human race. Leaves of pistacia integerrima are used as fodder for cattle islam et al. It is occasionally cultivated as a rootstock for pistacia vera, and much more commonly as an ornamental and shade tree. The following two uses have been given for the closely related p. Ethnobotanical study, medicinal plants, poonch valley, phytosociology. They are used in the treatment of coughs, phthisis, asthma, dysentery etc. With its details morphology, pictures, details, botanical names, theraputic uses. The plant material was identified by dr is an important medicinal plant and is used as abdur. Pistachio originated in the north eastern, northern and western. Leaves are 2025 cm in length, with or without terminal leaflet. Karkata srngi pistacia integerrima rhzus succedanea using in ayurveda with pictures and details.
Pistacia integerrima is one of twenty species among the genus pistacia. Pistacia, genus of nine species of aromatic trees and shrubs in the cashew family anacardiaceae. Pistacia integerrima is a high valued medicinal plant and is a good source of antioxidants due to its phenolic constituents. Pistacia integerrima herb uses, benefits, cures, side effects. Research article open access antibacterial activity of some selected medicinal plants of pakistan yamin bibi1, sobia nisa1, fayyaz m chaudhary1 and muhammad zia2 abstract background. Pistacia integerrima anacardiacea leaf galls, commonly known as kakadshingi are one of the appendages of plant.
The aim of the present study was to compare the glucose lowering activities of the fruit extracts of these three medicinal plants in glucose induced nondiabetic hyperglycemic and normal rabbit models. It is hardy, can withstand harsh conditions and poor quality soils, and grows up to 20 m. Pistachios pistacia vera are one of the oldest, and most nutritious, edible nuts. Pistacia integerrima kakra singhi is a species of pistachio tree, known as zebrawood. Dried fruits of piper nigrum black pepper are commonly used in gastrointestinal disorders. The aim of this study was to evaluate the hepatoprotective effects of mixture of berberis lycium, galium aparine and pistacia integerrima in carbon tetrachloride ccl4treated rats. The crude extracts and fractions of six medicinal important plants arisaema flavum, debregeasia salicifolia, carissa opaca, pistacia integerrima, aesculus indica, and toona ciliata were tested against three gram positive and two gram negative atcc bacterial species using the agar well diffusion method. The study of anticancer and antifungal activities of pistacia integerrima extract in vitro.
Invitro antimicrobial profile of pistacia integerrima. Pharmacognostic and phytochemical investigation of the. Other than customary restorative uses pistacia integerrima stem and branches are utilized as fuel wood, development and elaborate wood in a few districts of pakistan. Antiproliferative activity of vietnamese medicinal plants.
Antimicrobial and antioxidant activity of crude extracts of two. A number of biological active compounds like alkaloids, flavonoids, tannins, saponins and sterols from leaf, stem, bark, galls and fruit of this plant have been isolated. While the making of dasamoolarishtam, the natural alcohol and the water present in the product act as a media to deliver the active herbal components to the body faster and in a more effective manner than consuming it in powder or pill form. Its medicinal uses are diverse and used in cough, asthma, fever and respiratory disorders. Pistacia integerrima has many medicinal uses in therapeutic as well as folk medicine. Pistacia integerrima with a common name crabs claw is an ethnobotanically important tree native to asia. Essential oil from galls is antibacterial, antiprotozoal, anthelmintic and antimicrobial in action. Traditional uses of pistacia lentiscus in veterinary and. Pdf an overview of pistacia integerrima a medicinal. Galls possess antiasthmatic, astringent and expectorant properties.
Preliminary antioxidant profile of pistacia integerrima stewart. Effects of fruits extracts of three medicinal plants on. Climate and soil y plant grows well in open rocky grounds and over limestone soil with good. The fruits of pistacia integerrima pi, withania coagulans wc and withania somnifera ws have been reported for their medicinal values. Pistacia integrrima is an important medicinal plant and is used as. Pistacia integerrima collected in tirah, afghanistan. Pistacia genus belong to family anacardiaceae and it is versatile in that its member species have food p.
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